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1\subsection{Alpine CD changer emulator}
2This plugin emulates an Alpine CD changer. It allows to plug the Archos to a
3compatible head unit and control the playback from there, too. Currently
4implemented is track change, shuffle, seek, but no disk change. The plugin is a
5TSR, meaning it silently operates in the background once started. It will keep
6doing so until a new plugin is started.
7Alpine also did M-Bus as OEM for other brands (Honda, Acura, Volvo, BMW, etc.)
8Nowadays Alpine uses a different protocol, called Ai-Net, not supported by this
9plugin. (As well as all other protocols, please do not ask for such!)
10
11\subsubsection{The cable}
12Hookup to Archos works by connecting the headphone output including the remote
13pin (you need a 4-ring 3.5 mm plug for that) to the changer jack of the radio.
14M-Bus radios have a DIN-style circular jack with 8 pins (7 in a $\sim$ 270 degree
15circle, one in the center). A standard 5-pin DIN plug is OK for this, since we
16do not use the other (power) pins.
17
18As OEM, they shuffled the pins around a bit, better check first if it is not
19genuine Alpine. The bus pin is pulled high to 12 volts with a $\sim$ 2kOhm resistor,
20pulses driven low. Because it is open collector, this is not harmful to the
21Archos.\\
22ASCII art of the 4-pin headphone plug:
23\begin{verbatim}
24/ \
25\_/ left -> Alpine pin 5
26|_| right -> Alpine pin 4
27|_| remote -> Alpine pin 1
28|_| ground -> Alpine pin 2 + 3
29\end{verbatim}
30
31The remote pin can be programmed bidirectional, that is the reason this works.
32Very luckily the M-Bus uses a single wire communication and the two radios I
33tried are happy with the 3.3 Volt level the Archos can deliver. So the
34connection is a simple cable! For all protocols requiring more lines, an
35external controller would be necessary.
36
37\note{Archos FMs do not have the remote pin internally connected, but
38 one unit that was opened was internally prepared for it, a matter of closing a
39 bridge.}