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-rw-r--r--lib/rbcodec/codecs/cRSID/C64/C64.c197
1 files changed, 197 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/lib/rbcodec/codecs/cRSID/C64/C64.c b/lib/rbcodec/codecs/cRSID/C64/C64.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..81dca35542
--- /dev/null
+++ b/lib/rbcodec/codecs/cRSID/C64/C64.c
@@ -0,0 +1,197 @@
1
2//C64 emulation (SID-playback related)
3
4
5#include "../libcRSID.h"
6
7#include "MEM.c"
8#include "CPU.c"
9#include "CIA.c"
10#include "VIC.c"
11#include "SID.c"
12
13
14cRSID_C64instance* cRSID_createC64 (cRSID_C64instance* C64, unsigned short samplerate) { //init a basic PAL C64 instance
15 if(samplerate) C64->SampleRate = samplerate;
16 else C64->SampleRate = samplerate = 44100;
17 C64->SampleClockRatio = (985248<<4)/samplerate; //shifting (multiplication) enhances SampleClockRatio precision
18 C64->Attenuation = 26;
19 C64->CPU.C64 = C64;
20 cRSID_createSIDchip ( C64, &C64->SID[1], 8580, 0xD400 ); //default C64 setup with only 1 SID and 2 CIAs and 1 VIC
21 cRSID_createCIAchip ( C64, &C64->CIA[1], 0xDC00 );
22 cRSID_createCIAchip ( C64, &C64->CIA[2], 0xDD00 );
23 cRSID_createVICchip ( C64, &C64->VIC, 0xD000 );
24 //if(C64->RealSIDmode) {
25 cRSID_setROMcontent ( C64 );
26 //}
27 cRSID_initC64(C64);
28 return C64;
29}
30
31
32void cRSID_setC64 (cRSID_C64instance* C64) { //set hardware-parameters (Models, SIDs) for playback of loaded SID-tune
33 enum C64clocks { C64_PAL_CPUCLK=985248, C64_NTSC_CPUCLK=1022727 };
34 enum C64scanlines { C64_PAL_SCANLINES = 312, C64_NTSC_SCANLINES = 263 };
35 enum C64scanlineCycles { C64_PAL_SCANLINE_CYCLES = 63, C64_NTSC_SCANLINE_CYCLES = 65 };
36 //enum C64framerates { PAL_FRAMERATE = 50, NTSC_FRAMERATE = 60 }; //Hz
37
38 static const unsigned int CPUspeeds[] = { C64_NTSC_CPUCLK, C64_PAL_CPUCLK };
39 static const unsigned short ScanLines[] = { C64_NTSC_SCANLINES, C64_PAL_SCANLINES };
40 static const unsigned char ScanLineCycles[] = { C64_NTSC_SCANLINE_CYCLES, C64_PAL_SCANLINE_CYCLES };
41 //unsigned char FrameRates[] = { NTSC_FRAMERATE, PAL_FRAMERATE };
42
43 static const short Attenuations[]={0,26,43,137}; //increase for 2SID (to 43) and 3SID (to 137)
44 short SIDmodel;
45 unsigned char SIDchipCount;
46
47
48 C64->VideoStandard = ( (C64->SIDheader->ModelFormatStandard & 0x0C) >> 2 ) != 2;
49 if (C64->SampleRate==0) C64->SampleRate = 44100;
50 C64->CPUfrequency = CPUspeeds[C64->VideoStandard];
51 C64->SampleClockRatio = ( C64->CPUfrequency << 4 ) / C64->SampleRate; //shifting (multiplication) enhances SampleClockRatio precision
52
53 C64->VIC.RasterLines = ScanLines[C64->VideoStandard];
54 C64->VIC.RasterRowCycles = ScanLineCycles[C64->VideoStandard];
55 C64->FrameCycles = C64->VIC.RasterLines * C64->VIC.RasterRowCycles; ///C64->SampleRate / PAL_FRAMERATE; //1x speed tune with VIC Vertical-blank timing
56
57 C64->PrevRasterLine=-1; //so if $d012 is set once only don't disturb FrameCycleCnt
58
59 C64->SID[1].ChipModel = (C64->SIDheader->ModelFormatStandard&0x30) >= 0x20? 8580:6581;
60
61 SIDmodel = C64->SIDheader->ModelFormatStandard & 0xC0;
62 if (SIDmodel) SIDmodel = (SIDmodel >= 0x80) ? 8580:6581; else SIDmodel = C64->SID[1].ChipModel;
63 cRSID_createSIDchip ( C64, &C64->SID[2], SIDmodel, 0xD000 + C64->SIDheader->SID2baseAddress*16 );
64
65 SIDmodel = C64->SIDheader->ModelFormatStandardH & 0x03;
66 if (SIDmodel) SIDmodel = (SIDmodel >= 0x02) ? 8580:6581; else SIDmodel = C64->SID[1].ChipModel;
67 cRSID_createSIDchip ( C64, &C64->SID[3], SIDmodel, 0xD000 + C64->SIDheader->SID3baseAddress*16 );
68
69 SIDchipCount = 1 + (C64->SID[2].BaseAddress > 0) + (C64->SID[3].BaseAddress > 0);
70 C64->Attenuation = Attenuations[SIDchipCount];
71}
72
73
74void cRSID_initC64 (cRSID_C64instance* C64) { //C64 Reset
75 cRSID_initSIDchip( &C64->SID[1] );
76 cRSID_initCIAchip( &C64->CIA[1] ); cRSID_initCIAchip( &C64->CIA[2] );
77 cRSID_initMem(C64);
78 cRSID_initCPU( &C64->CPU, (cRSID_readMemC64(C64,0xFFFD)<<8) + cRSID_readMemC64(C64,0xFFFC) );
79 C64->IRQ = C64->NMI = 0;
80}
81
82
83int cRSID_emulateC64 (cRSID_C64instance *C64) {
84 static unsigned char InstructionCycles;
85 static int Output;
86
87
88 //Cycle-based part of emulations:
89
90
91 while (C64->SampleCycleCnt <= C64->SampleClockRatio) {
92
93 if (!C64->RealSIDmode) {
94 if (C64->FrameCycleCnt >= C64->FrameCycles) {
95 C64->FrameCycleCnt -= C64->FrameCycles;
96 if (C64->Finished) { //some tunes (e.g. Barbarian, A-Maze-Ing) doesn't always finish in 1 frame
97 cRSID_initCPU ( &C64->CPU, C64->PlayAddress ); //(PSID docs say bank-register should always be set for each call's region)
98 C64->Finished=0; //C64->SampleCycleCnt=0; //PSID workaround for some tunes (e.g. Galdrumway):
99 if (C64->TimerSource==0) C64->IObankRD[0xD019] = 0x81; //always simulate to player-calls that VIC-IRQ happened
100 else C64->IObankRD[0xDC0D] = 0x83; //always simulate to player-calls that CIA TIMERA/TIMERB-IRQ happened
101 }}
102 if (C64->Finished==0) {
103 if ( (InstructionCycles = cRSID_emulateCPU()) >= 0xFE ) { InstructionCycles=6; C64->Finished=1; }
104 }
105 else InstructionCycles=7; //idle between player-calls
106 C64->FrameCycleCnt += InstructionCycles;
107 C64->IObankRD[0xDC04] += InstructionCycles; //very simple CIA1 TimerA simulation for PSID (e.g. Delta-Mix_E-Load_loader)
108 }
109
110 else { //RealSID emulations:
111 if ( cRSID_handleCPUinterrupts(&C64->CPU) ) { C64->Finished=0; InstructionCycles=7; }
112 else if (C64->Finished==0) {
113 if ( (InstructionCycles = cRSID_emulateCPU()) >= 0xFE ) {
114 InstructionCycles=6; C64->Finished=1;
115 }
116 }
117 else InstructionCycles=7; //idle between IRQ-calls
118 C64->IRQ = C64->NMI = 0; //prepare for collecting IRQ sources
119 C64->IRQ |= cRSID_emulateCIA (&C64->CIA[1], InstructionCycles);
120 C64->NMI |= cRSID_emulateCIA (&C64->CIA[2], InstructionCycles);
121 C64->IRQ |= cRSID_emulateVIC (&C64->VIC, InstructionCycles);
122 }
123
124 C64->SampleCycleCnt += (InstructionCycles<<4);
125
126 cRSID_emulateADSRs (&C64->SID[1], InstructionCycles);
127 if ( C64->SID[2].BaseAddress != 0 ) cRSID_emulateADSRs (&C64->SID[2], InstructionCycles);
128 if ( C64->SID[3].BaseAddress != 0 ) cRSID_emulateADSRs (&C64->SID[3], InstructionCycles);
129
130 }
131 C64->SampleCycleCnt -= C64->SampleClockRatio;
132
133
134 //Samplerate-based part of emulations:
135
136
137 if (!C64->RealSIDmode) { //some PSID tunes use CIA TOD-clock (e.g. Kawasaki Synthesizer Demo)
138 --C64->TenthSecondCnt;
139 if (C64->TenthSecondCnt <= 0) {
140 C64->TenthSecondCnt = C64->SampleRate / 10;
141 ++(C64->IObankRD[0xDC08]);
142 if(C64->IObankRD[0xDC08]>=10) {
143 C64->IObankRD[0xDC08]=0; ++(C64->IObankRD[0xDC09]);
144 //if(C64->IObankRD[0xDC09]%
145 }
146 }
147 }
148
149 Output = cRSID_emulateWaves (&C64->SID[1]);
150 if ( C64->SID[2].BaseAddress != 0 ) Output += cRSID_emulateWaves (&C64->SID[2]);
151 if ( C64->SID[3].BaseAddress != 0 ) Output += cRSID_emulateWaves (&C64->SID[3]);
152
153 return Output;
154}
155
156
157static inline short cRSID_playPSIDdigi(cRSID_C64instance* C64) {
158 enum PSIDdigiSpecs { DIGI_VOLUME = 1200 }; //80 };
159 static unsigned char PlaybackEnabled=0, NybbleCounter=0, RepeatCounter=0, Shifts;
160 static unsigned short SampleAddress, RatePeriod;
161 static short Output=0;
162 static int PeriodCounter;
163
164 if (C64->IObankWR[0xD41D]) {
165 PlaybackEnabled = (C64->IObankWR[0xD41D] >= 0xFE);
166 PeriodCounter = 0; NybbleCounter = 0;
167 SampleAddress = C64->IObankWR[0xD41E] + (C64->IObankWR[0xD41F]<<8);
168 RepeatCounter = C64->IObankWR[0xD43F];
169 }
170 C64->IObankWR[0xD41D] = 0;
171
172 if (PlaybackEnabled) {
173 RatePeriod = C64->IObankWR[0xD45D] + (C64->IObankWR[0xD45E]<<8);
174 if (RatePeriod) PeriodCounter += C64->CPUfrequency / RatePeriod;
175 if ( PeriodCounter >= C64->SampleRate ) {
176 PeriodCounter -= C64->SampleRate;
177
178 if ( SampleAddress < C64->IObankWR[0xD43D] + (C64->IObankWR[0xD43E]<<8) ) {
179 if (NybbleCounter) {
180 Shifts = C64->IObankWR[0xD47D] ? 4:0;
181 ++SampleAddress;
182 }
183 else Shifts = C64->IObankWR[0xD47D] ? 0:4;
184 Output = ( ( (C64->RAMbank[SampleAddress]>>Shifts) & 0xF) - 8 ) * DIGI_VOLUME; //* (C64->IObankWR[0xD418]&0xF);
185 NybbleCounter^=1;
186 }
187 else if (RepeatCounter) {
188 SampleAddress = C64->IObankWR[0xD47F] + (C64->IObankWR[0xD47E]<<8);
189 RepeatCounter--;
190 }
191
192 }
193 }
194
195 return Output;
196}
197