diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'flash/make_firmware/make_firmware.c')
-rw-r--r-- | flash/make_firmware/make_firmware.c | 338 |
1 files changed, 338 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/flash/make_firmware/make_firmware.c b/flash/make_firmware/make_firmware.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..220db4e5f1 --- /dev/null +++ b/flash/make_firmware/make_firmware.c | |||
@@ -0,0 +1,338 @@ | |||
1 | /*************************************************************************** | ||
2 | * __________ __ ___. | ||
3 | * Open \______ \ ____ ____ | | _\_ |__ _______ ___ | ||
4 | * Source | _// _ \_/ ___\| |/ /| __ \ / _ \ \/ / | ||
5 | * Jukebox | | ( <_> ) \___| < | \_\ ( <_> > < < | ||
6 | * Firmware |____|_ /\____/ \___ >__|_ \|___ /\____/__/\_ \ | ||
7 | * \/ \/ \/ \/ \/ | ||
8 | * $Id$ | ||
9 | * | ||
10 | * Copyright (C) 2003 by Jörg Hohensohn | ||
11 | * | ||
12 | * Autoring tool for the firmware image to be programmed into Flash ROM | ||
13 | * It composes the flash content with header, bootloader and image(s) | ||
14 | * | ||
15 | * All files in this archive are subject to the GNU General Public License. | ||
16 | * See the file COPYING in the source tree root for full license agreement. | ||
17 | * | ||
18 | * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY | ||
19 | * KIND, either express or implied. | ||
20 | * | ||
21 | ****************************************************************************/ | ||
22 | |||
23 | |||
24 | #include <stdio.h> | ||
25 | #include <stdlib.h> | ||
26 | #include <memory.h> | ||
27 | #include <string.h> | ||
28 | |||
29 | #define UINT8 unsigned char | ||
30 | #define UINT16 unsigned short | ||
31 | #define UINT32 unsigned long | ||
32 | #define BOOL int | ||
33 | #define TRUE 1 | ||
34 | #define FALSE 0 | ||
35 | |||
36 | // size of one flash sector, the granularity with which it can be erased | ||
37 | #define SECTORSIZE 4096 | ||
38 | |||
39 | #define BOOTLOAD_DEST 0x0FFFF500 // for the "normal" one | ||
40 | #define BOOTLOAD_SCR 0x02000100 | ||
41 | #define ROCKBOX_DEST 0x09000000 | ||
42 | #define ROCKBOX_EXEC 0x09000200 | ||
43 | |||
44 | |||
45 | // place a 32 bit value into memory, big endian | ||
46 | void Write32(UINT8* pByte, UINT32 value) | ||
47 | { | ||
48 | pByte[0] = (UINT8)(value >> 24); | ||
49 | pByte[1] = (UINT8)(value >> 16); | ||
50 | pByte[2] = (UINT8)(value >> 8); | ||
51 | pByte[3] = (UINT8)(value); | ||
52 | } | ||
53 | |||
54 | |||
55 | // read a 32 bit value from memory, big endian | ||
56 | UINT32 Read32(UINT8* pByte) | ||
57 | { | ||
58 | UINT32 value = 0; | ||
59 | |||
60 | value |= (UINT32)pByte[0] << 24; | ||
61 | value |= (UINT32)pByte[1] << 16; | ||
62 | value |= (UINT32)pByte[2] << 8; | ||
63 | value |= (UINT32)pByte[3]; | ||
64 | |||
65 | return value; | ||
66 | } | ||
67 | |||
68 | |||
69 | UINT32 CalcCRC32 (const UINT8* buf, UINT32 len) | ||
70 | { | ||
71 | static const UINT32 crc_table[256] = | ||
72 | { // CRC32 lookup table for polynomial 0x04C11DB7 | ||
73 | 0x00000000, 0x04C11DB7, 0x09823B6E, 0x0D4326D9, 0x130476DC, 0x17C56B6B, | ||
74 | 0x1A864DB2, 0x1E475005, 0x2608EDB8, 0x22C9F00F, 0x2F8AD6D6, 0x2B4BCB61, | ||
75 | 0x350C9B64, 0x31CD86D3, 0x3C8EA00A, 0x384FBDBD, 0x4C11DB70, 0x48D0C6C7, | ||
76 | 0x4593E01E, 0x4152FDA9, 0x5F15ADAC, 0x5BD4B01B, 0x569796C2, 0x52568B75, | ||
77 | 0x6A1936C8, 0x6ED82B7F, 0x639B0DA6, 0x675A1011, 0x791D4014, 0x7DDC5DA3, | ||
78 | 0x709F7B7A, 0x745E66CD, 0x9823B6E0, 0x9CE2AB57, 0x91A18D8E, 0x95609039, | ||
79 | 0x8B27C03C, 0x8FE6DD8B, 0x82A5FB52, 0x8664E6E5, 0xBE2B5B58, 0xBAEA46EF, | ||
80 | 0xB7A96036, 0xB3687D81, 0xAD2F2D84, 0xA9EE3033, 0xA4AD16EA, 0xA06C0B5D, | ||
81 | 0xD4326D90, 0xD0F37027, 0xDDB056FE, 0xD9714B49, 0xC7361B4C, 0xC3F706FB, | ||
82 | 0xCEB42022, 0xCA753D95, 0xF23A8028, 0xF6FB9D9F, 0xFBB8BB46, 0xFF79A6F1, | ||
83 | 0xE13EF6F4, 0xE5FFEB43, 0xE8BCCD9A, 0xEC7DD02D, 0x34867077, 0x30476DC0, | ||
84 | 0x3D044B19, 0x39C556AE, 0x278206AB, 0x23431B1C, 0x2E003DC5, 0x2AC12072, | ||
85 | 0x128E9DCF, 0x164F8078, 0x1B0CA6A1, 0x1FCDBB16, 0x018AEB13, 0x054BF6A4, | ||
86 | 0x0808D07D, 0x0CC9CDCA, 0x7897AB07, 0x7C56B6B0, 0x71159069, 0x75D48DDE, | ||
87 | 0x6B93DDDB, 0x6F52C06C, 0x6211E6B5, 0x66D0FB02, 0x5E9F46BF, 0x5A5E5B08, | ||
88 | 0x571D7DD1, 0x53DC6066, 0x4D9B3063, 0x495A2DD4, 0x44190B0D, 0x40D816BA, | ||
89 | 0xACA5C697, 0xA864DB20, 0xA527FDF9, 0xA1E6E04E, 0xBFA1B04B, 0xBB60ADFC, | ||
90 | 0xB6238B25, 0xB2E29692, 0x8AAD2B2F, 0x8E6C3698, 0x832F1041, 0x87EE0DF6, | ||
91 | 0x99A95DF3, 0x9D684044, 0x902B669D, 0x94EA7B2A, 0xE0B41DE7, 0xE4750050, | ||
92 | 0xE9362689, 0xEDF73B3E, 0xF3B06B3B, 0xF771768C, 0xFA325055, 0xFEF34DE2, | ||
93 | 0xC6BCF05F, 0xC27DEDE8, 0xCF3ECB31, 0xCBFFD686, 0xD5B88683, 0xD1799B34, | ||
94 | 0xDC3ABDED, 0xD8FBA05A, 0x690CE0EE, 0x6DCDFD59, 0x608EDB80, 0x644FC637, | ||
95 | 0x7A089632, 0x7EC98B85, 0x738AAD5C, 0x774BB0EB, 0x4F040D56, 0x4BC510E1, | ||
96 | 0x46863638, 0x42472B8F, 0x5C007B8A, 0x58C1663D, 0x558240E4, 0x51435D53, | ||
97 | 0x251D3B9E, 0x21DC2629, 0x2C9F00F0, 0x285E1D47, 0x36194D42, 0x32D850F5, | ||
98 | 0x3F9B762C, 0x3B5A6B9B, 0x0315D626, 0x07D4CB91, 0x0A97ED48, 0x0E56F0FF, | ||
99 | 0x1011A0FA, 0x14D0BD4D, 0x19939B94, 0x1D528623, 0xF12F560E, 0xF5EE4BB9, | ||
100 | 0xF8AD6D60, 0xFC6C70D7, 0xE22B20D2, 0xE6EA3D65, 0xEBA91BBC, 0xEF68060B, | ||
101 | 0xD727BBB6, 0xD3E6A601, 0xDEA580D8, 0xDA649D6F, 0xC423CD6A, 0xC0E2D0DD, | ||
102 | 0xCDA1F604, 0xC960EBB3, 0xBD3E8D7E, 0xB9FF90C9, 0xB4BCB610, 0xB07DABA7, | ||
103 | 0xAE3AFBA2, 0xAAFBE615, 0xA7B8C0CC, 0xA379DD7B, 0x9B3660C6, 0x9FF77D71, | ||
104 | 0x92B45BA8, 0x9675461F, 0x8832161A, 0x8CF30BAD, 0x81B02D74, 0x857130C3, | ||
105 | 0x5D8A9099, 0x594B8D2E, 0x5408ABF7, 0x50C9B640, 0x4E8EE645, 0x4A4FFBF2, | ||
106 | 0x470CDD2B, 0x43CDC09C, 0x7B827D21, 0x7F436096, 0x7200464F, 0x76C15BF8, | ||
107 | 0x68860BFD, 0x6C47164A, 0x61043093, 0x65C52D24, 0x119B4BE9, 0x155A565E, | ||
108 | 0x18197087, 0x1CD86D30, 0x029F3D35, 0x065E2082, 0x0B1D065B, 0x0FDC1BEC, | ||
109 | 0x3793A651, 0x3352BBE6, 0x3E119D3F, 0x3AD08088, 0x2497D08D, 0x2056CD3A, | ||
110 | 0x2D15EBE3, 0x29D4F654, 0xC5A92679, 0xC1683BCE, 0xCC2B1D17, 0xC8EA00A0, | ||
111 | 0xD6AD50A5, 0xD26C4D12, 0xDF2F6BCB, 0xDBEE767C, 0xE3A1CBC1, 0xE760D676, | ||
112 | 0xEA23F0AF, 0xEEE2ED18, 0xF0A5BD1D, 0xF464A0AA, 0xF9278673, 0xFDE69BC4, | ||
113 | 0x89B8FD09, 0x8D79E0BE, 0x803AC667, 0x84FBDBD0, 0x9ABC8BD5, 0x9E7D9662, | ||
114 | 0x933EB0BB, 0x97FFAD0C, 0xAFB010B1, 0xAB710D06, 0xA6322BDF, 0xA2F33668, | ||
115 | 0xBCB4666D, 0xB8757BDA, 0xB5365D03, 0xB1F740B4 | ||
116 | }; | ||
117 | UINT32 i; | ||
118 | UINT32 crc = 0xffffffff; | ||
119 | |||
120 | for (i = 0; i < len; i++) | ||
121 | crc = (crc << 8) ^ crc_table[((crc >> 24) ^ *buf++) & 0xFF]; | ||
122 | |||
123 | return crc; | ||
124 | } | ||
125 | |||
126 | |||
127 | UINT32 PlaceImage(char* filename, UINT32 pos, UINT8* pFirmware, UINT32 limit) | ||
128 | { | ||
129 | UINT32 size, read; | ||
130 | FILE* pFile; | ||
131 | UINT32 align; | ||
132 | UINT32 flags; | ||
133 | |||
134 | // magic file header for compressed files | ||
135 | static const UINT8 magic[8] = { 0x00,0xe9,0x55,0x43,0x4c,0xff,0x01,0x1a }; | ||
136 | UINT8 ucl_header[26]; | ||
137 | |||
138 | pFile = fopen(filename, "rb"); // open the current image | ||
139 | if (pFile == NULL) | ||
140 | { | ||
141 | printf("Image file %s not found!\n", filename); | ||
142 | exit(5); | ||
143 | } | ||
144 | |||
145 | fseek(pFile, 0, SEEK_END); | ||
146 | size = ftell(pFile); | ||
147 | fseek(pFile, 0, SEEK_SET); | ||
148 | |||
149 | // determine if compressed | ||
150 | flags = 0x00000000; // default: flags for uncompressed | ||
151 | fread(ucl_header, 1, sizeof(ucl_header), pFile); | ||
152 | if (memcmp(magic, ucl_header, sizeof(magic)) == 0) | ||
153 | { | ||
154 | if (ucl_header[12] != 0x2E) // check algorithm | ||
155 | { | ||
156 | printf("UCL compressed files must use algorithm 2e, not %d\n", ucl_header[12]); | ||
157 | printf("Generate with: uclpack --best --2e rockbox.bin %s\n", filename); | ||
158 | exit(6); | ||
159 | } | ||
160 | |||
161 | size = Read32(ucl_header + 22); // compressed size | ||
162 | if (Read32(ucl_header + 18) > size) // compare with uncompressed size | ||
163 | { // normal case | ||
164 | flags = 0x00000001; // flags for UCL compressed | ||
165 | } | ||
166 | } | ||
167 | else | ||
168 | { | ||
169 | fseek(pFile, 0, SEEK_SET); // go back | ||
170 | } | ||
171 | |||
172 | if (pos + 16 + size > limit) // enough space for all that? | ||
173 | { | ||
174 | printf("Exceeding maximum image size %d\n", limit); | ||
175 | exit(7); | ||
176 | } | ||
177 | |||
178 | // write header | ||
179 | align = (pos + 16 + size + SECTORSIZE-1) & ~(SECTORSIZE-1); // round up to next flash sector | ||
180 | Write32(pFirmware + pos, ROCKBOX_DEST); // load address | ||
181 | Write32(pFirmware + pos + 4, align - (pos + 16)); // image size | ||
182 | Write32(pFirmware + pos + 8, ROCKBOX_EXEC); // execution address | ||
183 | Write32(pFirmware + pos + 12, flags); // compressed or not | ||
184 | pos += 16; | ||
185 | |||
186 | // load image | ||
187 | read = fread(pFirmware + pos, 1, size, pFile); | ||
188 | if (read != size) | ||
189 | { | ||
190 | printf("Read error, expecting %d bytes, got only %d\n", size, read); | ||
191 | exit(8); | ||
192 | } | ||
193 | fclose (pFile); | ||
194 | |||
195 | pos += size; | ||
196 | |||
197 | return pos; | ||
198 | } | ||
199 | |||
200 | |||
201 | int main(int argc, char* argv[]) | ||
202 | { | ||
203 | static UINT8 aFirmware[512*1024]; // maximum with exchanged chip | ||
204 | FILE* pFile; | ||
205 | UINT32 size; // size of loaded item | ||
206 | UINT32 pos; // current position in firmware | ||
207 | UINT32 crc32; // checksum of "payload" | ||
208 | BOOL hasBootRom; // flag if regular boot ROM or directly starts from flash | ||
209 | UINT32 template_F8, template_FC; // my platform ID, mask and version | ||
210 | |||
211 | int i; | ||
212 | |||
213 | if (argc <= 4) | ||
214 | { | ||
215 | printf("Usage:\n"); | ||
216 | printf("make_firmware <output> <template.bin> <bootloader.ajz> <image1.ucl> {image2.ucl}\n"); | ||
217 | printf("<template.bin> is the original firmware from your box\n"); | ||
218 | printf("<bootloader.ajz> is the scrambled bootloader\n"); | ||
219 | printf("<image1.ucl> is the first image, compressed (recommended) or uncompressed\n"); | ||
220 | printf("<image1.ucl> is the second image, compressed (recommended) or uncompressed\n"); | ||
221 | printf("More images may follow, but keep the flash size in mind!\n"); | ||
222 | printf("Compression must be UCL, algorithm 2e.\n"); | ||
223 | printf("Generated with: uclpack --best --2e rockbox.bin imageN.ucl\n"); | ||
224 | exit(0); | ||
225 | } | ||
226 | |||
227 | memset(aFirmware, 0xFF, sizeof(aFirmware)); | ||
228 | |||
229 | /******* process template *******/ | ||
230 | |||
231 | pFile = fopen(argv[2], "rb"); // open the template | ||
232 | if (pFile == NULL) | ||
233 | { | ||
234 | printf("Template file %s not found!\n", argv[2]); | ||
235 | exit(1); | ||
236 | } | ||
237 | size = fread(aFirmware, 1, 256, pFile); // need only the header | ||
238 | fclose(pFile); | ||
239 | if (size < 256) // need at least the firmware header | ||
240 | { | ||
241 | printf("Template file %s too small, need at least the header!\n", argv[2]); | ||
242 | exit(2); | ||
243 | } | ||
244 | |||
245 | if (strncmp(aFirmware, "ARCH", 4) == 0) | ||
246 | { | ||
247 | hasBootRom = TRUE; | ||
248 | pos = 256; // place bootloader after this "boot block" | ||
249 | } | ||
250 | else if (Read32(aFirmware) == 0x0200) | ||
251 | { | ||
252 | hasBootRom = FALSE; | ||
253 | pos = 0; // directly start with the bootloader | ||
254 | template_F8 = Read32(aFirmware + 0xF8); // my platform ID and future info | ||
255 | template_FC = Read32(aFirmware + 0xFC); // use mask+version from template | ||
256 | } | ||
257 | else | ||
258 | { | ||
259 | printf("Template file %s invalid!\n", argv[2]); | ||
260 | exit(3); | ||
261 | } | ||
262 | |||
263 | /******* process bootloader *******/ | ||
264 | |||
265 | pFile = fopen(argv[3], "rb"); // open the bootloader | ||
266 | if (pFile == NULL) | ||
267 | { | ||
268 | printf("Bootloader file %s not found!\n", argv[3]); | ||
269 | exit(4); | ||
270 | } | ||
271 | if (hasBootRom && fseek(pFile, 6, SEEK_SET)) // skip the ajz header | ||
272 | { | ||
273 | printf("Bootloader file %s too short!\n", argv[3]); | ||
274 | exit(5); | ||
275 | } | ||
276 | |||
277 | // place bootloader after header | ||
278 | size = fread(aFirmware + pos, 1, sizeof(aFirmware) - pos, pFile); | ||
279 | fclose(pFile); | ||
280 | |||
281 | if (hasBootRom) | ||
282 | { | ||
283 | Write32(aFirmware + 4, BOOTLOAD_DEST); // boot code destination address | ||
284 | |||
285 | for (i=0x08; i<=0x28; i+=8) | ||
286 | { | ||
287 | Write32(aFirmware + i, BOOTLOAD_SCR); // boot code source address | ||
288 | Write32(aFirmware + i + 4, size); // boot code size | ||
289 | } | ||
290 | } | ||
291 | else | ||
292 | { | ||
293 | Write32(aFirmware + 0xF8, template_F8); // values from template | ||
294 | Write32(aFirmware + 0xFC, template_FC); // mask and version | ||
295 | } | ||
296 | |||
297 | size = (size + 3) & ~3; // make shure it's 32 bit aligned | ||
298 | pos += size; // prepare position for first image | ||
299 | |||
300 | /******* process images *******/ | ||
301 | for (i = 4; i < argc; i++) | ||
302 | { | ||
303 | pos = PlaceImage(argv[i], pos, aFirmware, sizeof(aFirmware)); | ||
304 | |||
305 | if (i < argc-1) | ||
306 | { // not the last: round up to next flash sector | ||
307 | pos = (pos + SECTORSIZE-1) & ~(SECTORSIZE-1); | ||
308 | } | ||
309 | } | ||
310 | |||
311 | |||
312 | /******* append CRC32 checksum *******/ | ||
313 | crc32 = CalcCRC32(aFirmware, pos); | ||
314 | Write32(aFirmware + pos, crc32); | ||
315 | pos += sizeof(crc32); // 4 bytes | ||
316 | |||
317 | |||
318 | /******* save result to output file *******/ | ||
319 | |||
320 | pFile = fopen(argv[1], "wb"); // open the output file | ||
321 | if (pFile == NULL) | ||
322 | { | ||
323 | printf("Output file %s cannot be created!\n", argv[1]); | ||
324 | exit(9); | ||
325 | } | ||
326 | size = fwrite(aFirmware, 1, pos, pFile); | ||
327 | fclose(pFile); | ||
328 | |||
329 | if (size != pos) | ||
330 | { | ||
331 | printf("Error writing %d bytes to output file %s!\n", pos, argv[1]); | ||
332 | exit(10); | ||
333 | } | ||
334 | |||
335 | printf("Firmware file generated with %d bytes.\n", pos); | ||
336 | |||
337 | return 0; | ||
338 | } | ||